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bill steigerwald's avatar

I'm still trying to get attention for what I've branded "The American Slaughter" -- 150,000 dead young black males in the USA just since 1995. That's 5,000 dead black young men a year, at least, predominantly killed by other young black males, usually with handguns. It's an ongoing national tragedy that black leaders and important big media both don't seem to know about or are too chicken to raise it as an issue and address its causes and cures. https://clips.substack.com/p/american-slaughter-july-4th-edition

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Almost Missouri's avatar

I too am glad there is less murder and mayhem lately, but, as usual, Yglesias's Pollyannaism is unwarranted.

Just as we use a GDP deflator ("inflation") to correct GDP statistics so we can see the underlying value, we also need a Homicide Deflator to apply to homicide statistics so we can see the underlying level of social dysfunction, which is usually what people actually want to know when they look up homicide stats. One homicide today might be the moral/social equivalent of two homicides a couple of decades ago, when emergency response was slower and trauma surgery less capable, for example.

So when Yglesias says, "Hooray, we're approaching the lowest murder rate year on record," he's wrong, first of all because he's suffering from a bad case of present-tense-ism (murder rates were much lower before the Great Liberalization began in the 1960s), but second because even if we only look at the 21st century, a murder today is societally more significant than a murder ten or twenty years ago because society has taken more steps prevent or mitigate assaults since ten or twenty years ago.

Trauma care has improved steadily over the last few decades. More widespread car ownership and transport options made trips to the hospital faster. Ubiquitous cell phones have made emergency response faster. And ubiquitous surveillance cameras and cell net monitoring have almost certainly suppressed some crime that would formerly have occurred.

If we had data for non-fatal shootings, it would be possible to create a relatively objective Homicide Deflator by dividing fatal gunshot wounds by non-fatal gunshot wounds. Unfortunately, no dataset of non-fatal shootings exists in the US, AFAIK. Maybe one of the better run European countries has such data?

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